OTTOMAN EMPIRE
(1453-1821)
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•The low income become more and more low.
•Religion is a cause fortension.
•Continuous humanmovements from place to place.
•In the 18th centuryappear to be wars between the Ottomanempire and West-European Countries.
•Levy for everyone (xaratsi).
•Main personalities of the Enlightment were:
Rigas Fereos, Ad. Korais, Voulgaris
Towards the revolution:
•The leader Greek teams are:
A) the church
B) the intellects
C) financially powerful
•The Turks lead to Islamism. Kosmas Etolos was one of the people who tried to avoid the Islamism.
•The Ecumenical Patriarchate was the religious and political belief of Sultan.
•Trade was the key ofthe economical development.
•1699- Carlowitz treaty
•1774- Kuchuk Kainargi treaty
•A.Korais is trying to enlighten the Greek people.
•Rigas Fereos faurt for the political change.
•The local musilman aristocracy (agianides)
react.
•Growth of the leading group of “Amartolos”
•Foundation of the “Philiki Hetaireia. |
Gentstari
Xaratsi,
Tsifliki,
Islamism,
Enlightment,
Fanariwtes,
Philiki Hetairia,
Ecumenical Patriarchate,
Sultan,
Agianides,
Thieves,
Amartoloi,
Parikia,
Prokrites
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Skoufas,
Tsakalwf,
Adamantios Korais,
Rigas Fereos,
Eugenios Voulgaris,
Nikos Mavrokordatos |
1512 Koprnikow talks about the Sun-Center theory.
1521 Magellan reaches Fillipines where he dies.
1550 Foundation of “Cricket” as asport
1596 Gallileos found the “Thermometer”
1759 The National Musem of Britain founded.
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